Gender Discrimination Against Women in the Workplace

Thesis: Women face considerable sexual discrimination in the world of work, significantly limiting their employment prospects and subsequent advancement in their careers. Gender Discrimination Against Women In The Workplace Traditionally, women have been considered to be the weaker sex and subordinate to men. Moreover, their roles have been assigned to domestic and childrearing duties. The job market is male dominated, and women are often considered to be out of place therein. Women face considerable sexual discrimination in the world of work, significantly limiting their employment prospects and subsequent advancement in their careers. Women generally find it more difficult than men to acquire a†¦show more content†¦Added to this fact, women lead more complex social lives than that of men. They often must balance their roles as financial providers and child caregivers. Employers often ask personal questions to female applicants. They aim to obtain background information. This may include her marital status, whether she has any children and their ages, or if she is a single mother. Then they interpret these pieces of information in several, prejudiced lights. For example, if she is married, they assume that her husband is the primary breadwinner and her role will be subordinate. This puts the female applicant at a disadvantage when compared to a male applicant with a â€Å"wife and family to support.† Or they may assume that a single parent mother with a young child may need too much personal time to fulfil her parental roles at the loss to the employer (manifesting as a loss in â€Å"man-hours†). Women – both single and married – may even be asked if they intend to have children at a job interview, perhaps informally. And if they say â€Å"yes†, thoughts of maternity leave, subsidized childcare and their costs imm ediately spring in the minds of the employer. A woman who leaves her job on maternity leave often runs the risk of not having a job to return to. â€Å"Britain for example, has the lowest rate of maternity leave in the European Union. Sixty percent ofShow MoreRelatedGender Discrimination Against Women During The Workplace1088 Words   |  5 PagesGender Discrimination Against Women in the Workplace We have made a lot of strides for women in the workplace in the past couple of decades but the problem that still remains is discrimination. A women just wants to be treated like others in the workplace and not to be harassed, judged, looked down or might not be considered for the position because she is a women. According the Department of Labor Statistics 57% of women participate in the labor force, 70% of these women have children underRead MoreThe Wage Gap Between Men And Women1337 Words   |  6 PagesMen and women. Even the name of the female gender is derived from the male species. For years, women have been discriminated against in an array of areas such as politics, at home, and in the workplace. The most debated area of gender discrimination is the wage gap between men and women. After reviewing the following facts, it is obvious women are essentially just as valuable as men, and therefore should be treated equally in the workplace. The pay gap between males and females has been a topic thatRead MoreEssay about Sex Discrimination 1597 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Discrimination involves action toward individuals on the basis of their group membership; Baron and Byrne (1994) defined discrimination as prejudice in action. Discrimination can take a very overt form (e.g., refusal to hire women into certain jobs), but in many instances, gender discrimination involves the degree to which the workplace is open to versus resistant to the participation of women. Although many discussions of gender discrimination have focused on the ways managers andRead MoreGender Discrimination At The Workplace962 Words   |  4 Pages Gender Discrimination in the Workplace Santisha Fleming Human Resource Management Dr.Juluis Demps –Management 360 Jacksonville University April, 1, 2015â€Æ' American women can vote, hold office, and they can work in a public work environment. They are considered have an equal opportunity when compared to men. What is the true definition of equal employment opportunity? Does this mean that women and men are offered the same opportunities in the workplace? As well treated equally in regardsRead MoreGender Based Pay And Promotion Discrimination1104 Words   |  5 PagesAlvarez and Moser explore the claims of gender-based pay and promotion discrimination that is fast emerging as the latest challenge for employers seeking to reduce litigation risks. These claims are from recent jury verdicts, pending legislation in Congress, and headline-grabbing court decisions. These court decisions and legislative initiatives raise the specter of a flood of class claims against employers for pay and promotion discrimination. I will use this source for ground for my argument. ItRead MoreGender Issues in the Workplace1537 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Gender Issues in the Workplace Introduction Believe it or not women have had rights in the work force for over two hundred years. Women should be treated as equals with men in the work place, but that is not always the case. Companies need to be careful with gender issues; they could lead to law suits and cost millions of dollars. People whether it is men or women should be hired, promoted, or given raises based on their experience not their gender. Dealing with gender issues in the work placeRead MoreImproving Workplace Opportunities For Women1590 Words   |  7 PagesA century ago women were excluded from the opportunities which men enjoyed. Today, many countries including Canada have progressed significantly by creating anti-discrimination laws that have performed a critical role in expanding workplace opportunities for women. However, these laws failed to guarantee workplace equality since female workers still face discrimination through significant pay gaps for similar job duties, lack of representation in boards and hig h paying positions, and also face sexualRead MoreGender Discrimination At The Workplace1165 Words   |  5 PagesGender discrimination in the workplace is a recurring issue in businesses today. Employees are given the right by their employers to be protected from discrimination and inequality in the workplace. In just about every business setting today, men and women work together in the same fields, jobs, and projects. However, it has only been up until (relatively) recently that men and women have been in competition for the same jobs. With the predetermined assumptions of the different roles between bothRead MoreWorkplace Discrimination : Tips For Executives, Managers, And Students1261 Words   |  6 Pages David A. Robinson wrote a short book, Workplace Discrimination: Tips for Executives, Managers, and Students to Increase Productivity and Reduce Litigation, in hopes to help managers and future managers avoid illegal discrimination and avoid discrimination lawsuits. Robinson began with telling about Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s â€Å"I have a dream† speech and compared it to the time today to American President Barak Obama. From Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s speech to the inauguration of American PresidentRead MoreGender Discrimination : An Ethical Problem Essay1043 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract: Gender Discrimination is a type of discrimination where basing on a particular person’s gender (or) sex a person is discriminated, majorly this type of discrimination is faced by women and girls. In this globalized world, where interaction between two individuals became easy as seams of finger touch and where we always debate, speak about the equality rights for men and women, we still see many instances of many individuals being discriminated based on the gender difference. This paper

The Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins - 1189 Words

Aubi-Ann Genus Ms.Vedula 4 December 2015 â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† a Feminist Story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gillman focuses on the oppression of women in the 19th century. The story introduces us into the awareness of a woman who is slowly going insane over the course of the summer. She recently just gave birth to a baby and is most likely suffering from some type of depression. Analyzing this story, we see the frustrations of women during The Victorian era. Women were manipulated into certain stereotypes as a wife and mother. Gilman’s The Yellow Wallpaper† analyses the question is â€Å"Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s real life experiences are reflected in her short story†? â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† examines the theme of†¦show more content†¦It is, she notices, â€Å"One of those sprawling flamboyant patterns committing every artistic sin† (Gilman, 307). Another significant setting is isolation which speaks volume to the narrator will be exposed to as well as a sense of imprisonment. The narrator s outlook of the setting is described both literally and figuratively by her inadequate and troubled perspective. The narrator sees the yellow wallpaper in the room as a malicious and upsetting presence, whereas it actually may not be so. Because the whole story is described from her point of view, the readers gradually see how the narrators mind, body and soul is affected by The Yellow Wallpaper. The room that she is placed to reside in may be nursery, as she claims to have been told, it could also be a room of imprisonment to hold mental patients, it has rings and things(Gillman). On the walls, the isolation of the house and room enhances the narrator’s loneliness and distance, both psychological and emotional. The form of the woman trapped behind it, the bulbous eyes (Hudock, 2) watching over it, all mirror the narrator s hysteri a and paranoia, which escalates during the course of the story. Third Jane uses symbolism in a multitude of ways throughout the story. First the revolting paper becomes a symbol as she pictures a woman who, like herself, the narrator hides and creeps behind the patterns of the Victorian femme secret laws that subdue wives. In her determination to free herself from

Socialization Into The Nursing Practice - 1528 Words

Victorine Bekesi Bowie State University School of Professional Studies Socialization into the Nursing Practice Nursing 425 Being a new graduate with a bachelor degree in nursing is the most exciting thing everyone would need to have in life. As a new graduate, there are so many challenges as the nurse is try to familiarize themselves into the role and responsibilities of the clinical practice. These challenges include the many stressful demands of the profession which does not only involve the nursing practice and patient care but also the socialization of formal and informal hospital orders and their regulations. In addition to this, the new graduate lack of knowledge and clinical experience actually makes it overwhelming. Although the new graduate nurse has the qualification that requires them to practice as register nurses, they still feel much unprepared for the expectations and demands of their new role. In order to increase comfort and facilitate my socialization into this new profession, the method to do this includes making effort to learn and practice many skills now in school. Also having the c onfident to ask questions of what I do not understand from the seniors who have been there for a long time will help to make socialization into the new role as a graduate nurse easy (Feng Show MoreRelatedNursing Is An Ever Changing Field1238 Words   |  5 PagesThere is no doubt that nursing is an ever changing field. Although nursing always has been about caring for others, at the present time, this field is more sophisticated and respected than in the past. Currently, there are standards of nursing practice and professional performance developed by the American Nurses Association (ANA) for American nurses to follow. However, there is some controversy about whether nursing is a profession or not. Also, in order to learn these standards as well as otherRead MoreThe Role Of Professional Socialization During The Transition Period1686 Words   |  7 PagesProfessional socialization occurs when individuals are exposed to different socialization agents including clients, peers, fa culty, healthcare professionals and family. The process of professional socialization is aimed at allowing individuals to communicate successfully. Students get the opportunity to learn diverse experiences by interacting with the agents, and this facilitates professional development. New graduate nurses have high turnover rates due to the gap in theory and practice and realityRead MoreProfessional Socialization : Professional Motivation1172 Words   |  5 PagesProfessional Socialization is defined as a process where individuals form the characteristics, attitudes and values of a particular profession (Lai PK, Pek HL). 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The importance of the socialization process and its impact on staff recruitment and retention is touched on. The author also shares her experience upon entry to the nursing profession and how it helped her socialization. â€Æ' According to CreasiaRead MoreEssay on Week 3 NR351 Discussion697 Words   |  3 Pagesprogram, you are again going through a period of socialization or transformation. As you learn more about the roles of the BSN-prepared nurse, how can you use other nurses with BSNs and higher degrees to help you in your socialization or transformation? What factors are most important as you become socialized as a BSN student? What are your resources in this process? How can this process be most effective? According to the lesson, socialization is the interactive process of developing an identityRead MoreNursing Socialization Essay1302 Words   |  6 PagesSocialization into Nursing Kimberly Grazier Winston Salem State University Abstract In this paper you will learn about socialization of nursing and the important role that it plays in staff retention. The goal of business’s that employee nurses are to not only retain staff but to keep them happy and satisfied as well. I have included several examples of how to do this. I have also included examples of the attitudes and values of a well socialized nurse and how this affects not only the nurseRead MoreThe Standards Of Nursing Practice1464 Words   |  6 PagesStandards in nursing practice involve a myriad of collaborated and approved beliefs with each as important as the other. 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We are learningRead MoreMy Philosophy Of Nursing Education1333 Words   |  6 PagesMy philosophy of nursing education develops out of my philosophy of nursing. They are woven together as I am both a nurse and educator. I don t desire to be one without the other; and, I trust the two together are much more grounded than either one alone. My philosophy of nursing is based off the four concepts of nursing. The four concepts of nursing are person, health, nursing, and environment. My own philosophy of teaching is a result of numerous impacts including background, guideline, a merging

Reflection About Literacy - 1263 Words

The bridge to literacy is paved with the bricks of admonished concepts, and council. Literacy is simply a human invention to communicate with other humans and as such, requires a sherpa (or multiple) to guide the growing writer to a refined level of effective reading and writing. This â€Å"sponsor of literacy† can be found among all readers and writers. They are the individuals who had nurtured growth in education and formed the bricks of your first step towards literacy. Through identifying and studying this process, an individual can proudly take the next step upward towards effective and refined writing. Through pain and agony, I was a very resistant child and most of my reading experiences were forced upon me. I remember having to do a†¦show more content†¦The magazine cover displayed an Egyptian pyramid which instantly captured my imagination and created an insatiable appetite towards ancient structures. I had been so unfamiliar with associating enjoyment and literature that reading the photograph captions felt taboo, as if looking at pornography. I had begun asking my parents for books pertaining to Ancient Egypt for every holiday. I had discovered a bridge between my self interests and my literacy growth. I was so enthralled by such foreign concepts, delivered through academic text, that I had unknowingly begun to take the next step towards self-growth. †¨ I learned that reading did not always have to be a daunting task limited to predetermined texts listed on some scholastic reading list. I realized that I had a profound interest in a specific subject and that reading literature pertaining to that subject was really not that bad. My focus and stamina began to grow, as well as my information retention. It was clear that there was a direct correlation to my personal interest and my reading ability. However, reading literature which was not related to my interests was still very daunting to me. I have found that if I could find som ething in a text to connect with, that my focus becomes a little more productive. †¨ My writing development had also progressed due to this self-growth, although at a slower pace than my reading level. As an adolescent, the majority of my personal writings were graded assignments which wouldShow MoreRelatedReflection About Media Literacy Reflection1416 Words   |  6 PagesMedia Literacy Reflection What was the most useful part of the week for you? Media education is an important aptitude for anybody today, particularly for more youthful ages, who are investing increasingly energy devouring the media. The Kaiser Family Foundation as of late found that people going from 8 to 18 years of age spend a normal of 7 hours and 38 minutes expending media. This is a hour and seventeen minutes longer daily than five years prior, a hop which the Kaiser Family Foundation puts downRead MoreReflection Paper About Literacy1154 Words   |  5 Pagesbuilt the foundation of my road to literacy, to reach the reader and writer I am today I had to work hard throughout my academic career, mainly in elementary, middle, and high school. After preschool, elementary school seemed like a six year old’s paradise, but that dream quickly crumbled as I learned that school included more than just recess. Fortunately, once I overcame the initial disappointment, elementary school proved to be the most crucial time for my literacy. The teachers helped their studentsRead MoreArticle, Critical Literacy in the Classroom by Ann S. Beck Shows the Need for Critical Thinking594 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"Critical Literacy in the Classroom† (2005), was written by Ann S. Beck, an English teacher at Camosun College in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. 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The coaching process and experience can help the school in countless ways, starting with the teachers and tricklingRead MoreLiteracy Is The Key For Future Success Essay948 Words   |  4 PagesLiteracy is the key to future success. We have all heard this clichà ©, but as a future English teacher I passionately believe literacy is the key to success! When students become good readers, the door to a world of information is opened, and I want to see that door open for my students. As an English teacher who would like to work at the middle school level, I know the value of literacy and I hope to promote the best literacy practices in my classroom. This will not be an easy task, as readingRead MoreScience, Math, And Music Centers1634 Words   |  7 Pages The three content areas that I will be focusing on is science, math, and music centers. The science to children is finding out about different things about the everyday world that is around the children. Science is an active open-ended search for children for new knowledge. The major goal is to foster and support the intellectual development that makes up a child’s preschool years. These developments include receptive and the child’s expressive language skills of the children, self-regulationRead MoreAdult Literacy and Community Development Essay1724 Words   |  7 PagesMy vision in my work with VOC this year is to explore the intersection of adult literacy and community development. Through research, I hope to learn more about the connection between research and practice in writing for adult learners; through working with a community based organization I hope to deepen my knowledge and understanding of the impact and challenges of working in a literacy program and how this translates into overall goals of improving livelihoods and building a stronger communityRead MoreTeaching Philosophy and Rationale1001 Words   |  4 Pagesenjoyable that it did not intimidate me to ask questions. 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By 1927, storytelling has been adopted at most librariesRead MoreDifferent Methods Of Experience From Confucius1626 Words   |  7 PagesRecently I came across a saying from Confucius, â€Å"By three methods we may learn wisdom: First, by reflection, which is noblest; second, by imitation, which is easiest; and third by experience, which is the bitterest.† I have never quite come across a quote which is so analogous and relative to my life experiences, especially in a college class. I can literally translate the three methods to what I faced in this English class and it will seem as if they are indistinguishable. For me experience emerged

My Time of Community Service Essay Example For Students

My Time of Community Service Essay Completing community service for 10 hours was pretty awesome. I completed it in two different places. My first choice was â€Å"Best Buddies†. The way I found out about best buddies was when Mrs. Riceberg had two special guests come to the classroom one Tuesday night. They explained it was going to be a potluck. They also mentioned it would be fun to be able to bond with special education students. They explained how having a buddy to those kids would mean anything to them. My classmate â€Å"Sha† and I thought it would be the perfect place to complete our hours for community service. I baked a cake for the event. I used blue frosting and put â€Å"Best Buddies† right in the center of the cake. Once Sha and I got there we sat down in a chair inside a room. There were many others already sat, and patiently waiting for one of the main directors to speak. Once a good majority of people were there. The same women that came to speak to us in class was speaking to us at the potluck. She showed us the same video of â€Å"best buddies† we had seen in class. The video was used as an introduction to the event. She then continued to speak about how â€Å"Best Buddies† has made such a difference to these kids’ lives. After her introduction speech was done, she then had all of us stand up and introduce our selves individually to three people in that room, which didn’t take long at all. I met a 50 year old lady that loves to knit and was actually her very first year in best buddies. Not to mention she was quite the jokester. After that we went around introducing ourselves to everyone. Slowly one by one would stand up and mention the reason why we were attending the potluck. When it was our turn, Sha and I said we were invited and figured it was the perfect event to show up on to complete our assignment. After everyone in the room spoke, we were directed outside to eat the delicious food that everyone brought. Not to mention socialize with each other. I had a plate full of different kinds of food. Food such as pasta, cookies, mashed potato, and much more. As we were all shoving food in our face, we all also took the time to socialize with everyone. I met a guy who told me that best buddies was the best thing that has ever happened to him. He mentioned how he use to get bullied at school because he was different. I mentioned that sometimes students would be mean to me too. He then high fived me and told me I was very short. I laughed and said â€Å"You are just too tall† it was a good connection. The other five hours I completed with my old observation teacher. I was obligated to complete 10 hours last semester with a teacher named Mrs. Woolman in my â€Å"Introduction to Elementary Education†. I actually asked her if I could volunteer the rest of my hours in her class. She happily accepted and it was a great experience. I went in a Friday morning to complete my hours. I entered the room and instantly all the kids stared and questioned who I was. I introduced myself using my last name. I was like â€Å"Good morning class, my name is Ms. Cuevas and I am going to help Mrs. Woolman out today†. The class was very well behaved. Usually there is always one bad student in each class, but in this case all her students were excellent students. They knew exactly what to do and when to do it. I go to quiz them in their vocabulary. I noticed the difference between the intelligence of each student. Some students were really high with their vocabulary while others were very poorly with it. It doesn’t matter because all the kids had the attitude to learn and that’s what matters.

Application of Volatility in Portfolio Construction Applied Mathemati

Question: Explain about the Report on Application of Volatility in Portfolio Construction for Applied Mathematics and Physics? Answer: 1) Bond Yield to maturity Annually Semi annually Face value 1000 1000 Years to maturity 7 7 Annual coupon rate 5.25% 5.25% Effective coupon rate 5.25% 2.63% NPER 7 14 Frequency of payment 1 2 Value of bond 1200 1200 Payment 52.5 26.25 Present value -1200 -1200 Future value 1000 1000 Yield to maturity 17% 9% KUEHN and Schmid (2014) saw that yield from the bond at the time of maturity provides the money in hand of the investors. The different payment timing of the bond may yield different percentage at the maturity of the same. The yield provides the insights of return of the investment, which is very important for the investors for making investment decision. The above example showed that for annual and semi-annual payment of interest rate has changed the yield rate. The relationship of yield rate and payment term of interest is inverse (Becker and Ivashina 2014). 2) The graphs below showed that the return from PHLX index is higher than Dow Jones and so the risk of making investment. The risk-return parity is maintained in this case throughout the period of investment. The volatility of the high yield index is high as in line with the theoretical model of risk-return trade-off (Ha, Liu and Zheng 2015). In this context, the investor is risk averse. Thereby, PHLX index must be avoided for making any investment. However, Dow Jones is suitable for making conservative investment decision. DOW Jones Industrial average PHLX Gold/Silver Sector Index Return 0.05 0.10 Standard Deviation 0.186373263 0.299016301 Weight 0.5 0.5 Correlation -0.001170892 Portfolio Return 0.076752089 Portfolio Variance 0.031003809 Portfolio Risk 0.176078986 In case of separate measurement of the investment return and risk assessment of the investment, we could see that Dow Jones has low volatility compare to PHLX index. The return from the Dow is lower than the PHLX index. The portfolio constructed with an equal investment in both of the index has shown that volatility is low due to merged portfolio constructed by two different entities. Further, the return from the investment through portfolio was medium with a lower risk associated with the investment. The trade-off between risk and return is the basic relationship between the two where the investors may find the return from the risky product much higher. Huang, Zhou and Zhu (2012) observed that trade-off maintains the basic principle of the investors taking more risk to gain more return from their investment. From the below figure, we can see that relationship where for the higher return the measured risk was high too. 3) CAPM return of MSFT 12% CAPM return of Mondelez International 8% With the calculation of CAPM modelling, the return from the investment in Microsoft was seen as 12% while return from Mondelez was 8% only. The risk associated with the shares of MSFT was higher than Mondelez International. The regression model has shown that risk in MSFT is higher than that of the Mendelez. However, the value of beta in both the measurement techniques was not same for both the companies. The regression equation for predicting the theoretical return is as follows: Y(return from MSFT) = .0266 + 0.728 * X (price of share) [0.728 is the risk of investment in the share of MSFT] Y(return from Mendelez) = .086 + 0.362 * X (price of share) [0.362 is the risk of investment in the share of Mendelez] 4) The volatility in the call option has been started with 15% for getting the striking price of the call. The measurement provided us the price of $4.63 for 15% volatility. However, the goal seek application let us know the exact rate of volatility of the call price for $5.8. The value of the implied volatility required for this case is 19%. References Becker, B. and Ivashina, V., 2014. Reaching for yield in the bond market.The Journal of Finance. Ha, M., Liu, G.Z. and Zheng, L., 2015. Application of Volatility in Portfolio Construction.Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics,3(07), p.808. Huang, X., Zhou, H. and Zhu, H., 2012. Assessing the systemic risk of a heterogeneous portfolio of banks during the recent financial crisis.Journal of Financial Stability,8(3), pp.193-205. KUEHN, L.A. and Schmid, L., 2014. Investment Based Corporate Bond Pricing.The Journal of Finance,69(6), pp.2741-2776.